自定义view练手,效果图如下: ## 实现功能 - 可设置圆环颜色和线宽及触摸后的颜色和线宽 - 可设置圆环内圈显示的文本内容及字体大小、颜色 - 可设置触摸点的图片 - 可设置触摸的有效范围
源码github链接 ## 使用示例 ```java
```java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
String TAG = "MainActivity";
CircleSeekbar circleSeekbar;
TextView tv_progress;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
circleSeekbar = (CircleSeekbar) findViewById(R.id.circle_seekbar);
tv_progress = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_progress);
circleSeekbar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new CircleSeekbar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(CircleSeekbar circleSeekbar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
Log.d(TAG, "onProgressChanged progress: " + progress);
tv_progress.setText(progress + "%");
}
});
}
}
## 实现过程 ### attrs中定义属性 可设置的属性如下 ```java
### 获取属性及初始化画笔
```java
private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
float density = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int thumbHalfheight = 0;
int thumbHalfWidth = 0;
circleColor = getResources().getColor(R.color.circleseekbar_gray);
progressColor = getResources().getColor(R.color.circleseekbar_blue_light);
textColor = getResources().getColor(R.color.circleseekbar_text_color);
progressWidth = (int) (progressWidth * density);
circleWidth = (int) (circleWidth * density);
textSize = (int) (textSize * density);
padding = (int) (padding * density);
mThumb = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.seekbar_control_selector);
if (null != attrs) {
TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CircleSeekbar);
circleColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_circleColor, circleColor);
progressColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_circleColor, progressColor);
textColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_textColor, textColor);
textSize = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_textSize, textSize);
circleWidth = (int) typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_circleWidth, circleWidth);
progressWidth = (int) typedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_progressWidth, progressWidth);
mProgress = typedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_progress, mProgress);
maxProgress = typedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_maxProgress, maxProgress);
mTouchInside = typedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_touchInside, mTouchInside);
Drawable thumb = typedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.CircleSeekbar_thumb);
if (thumb != null) {
mThumb = thumb;
}
thumbHalfheight = (int) mThumb.getIntrinsicHeight() / 2;
thumbHalfWidth = (int) mThumb.getIntrinsicWidth() / 2;
mThumb.setBounds(-thumbHalfWidth, -thumbHalfheight, thumbHalfWidth,
thumbHalfheight);
typedArray.recycle();
}
padding = thumbHalfheight + padding;
maxWidth = circleWidth > progressWidth ? circleWidth : progressWidth;
mProgress = (mProgress > maxProgress) ? maxProgress : mProgress;
mProgress = (mProgress < 0) ? 0 : mProgress;
circlePaint = new Paint();
circlePaint.setColor(circleColor);
circlePaint.setAntiAlias(true);
circlePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
circlePaint.setStrokeWidth(circleWidth);
progressPaint = new Paint();
progressPaint.setColor(progressColor);
progressPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
progressPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
progressPaint.setStrokeWidth(progressWidth);
paintDegree = new Paint();
paintDegree.setColor(textColor);
paintDegree.setAntiAlias(true);
paintDegree.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
paintDegree.setStrokeWidth(1);
paintDegree.setTextSize(textSize);
}
### 测量 获取圆的中心坐标、半径、以及用来画弧的RectF ```java @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int height = getDefaultSize(getSuggestedMinimumHeight(), heightMeasureSpec);
int width = getDefaultSize(getSuggestedMinimumWidth(), widthMeasureSpec);
mWidth = Math.min(width, height);
centreX = mWidth / 2;
centreY = mWidth / 2;
float left = getPaddingLeft() + maxWidth / 2 + padding;
float top = getPaddingTop() + maxWidth / 2 + padding;
float right = mWidth - getPaddingRight() - maxWidth / 2 - padding;
float bottom = mWidth - getPaddingBottom() - maxWidth / 2 - padding;
diameter = mWidth - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight() - maxWidth - padding * 2;
radius = diameter / 2;
mCircleRect.set(left, top, left + diameter, top + diameter);
updateThumbPosition(mCurAngle);
setTouchInSide(mTouchInside);
setMeasuredDimension(mWidth, mWidth);
} ```
绘制view
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(Color.RED);
canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2, mWidth / 2, radius, circlePaint);
canvas.drawArc(mCircleRect, -90, (float) mCurAngle, false, progressPaint);
drawText(canvas);
canvas.translate(mThumbXPos, mThumbYPos);
mThumb.draw(canvas);
}
private void drawText(Canvas canvas) {
float rotation = 360 / degreeText.length;
for (int i = 0; i < degreeText.length; i++) {
canvas.drawText(degreeText[i], centreX - paintDegree.measureText(degreeText[i]) / 2, 100/*字体的高度*/, paintDegree);
canvas.rotate(rotation, centreX, centreY);
}
}
### 设置触摸事件 ```java @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (enable) { this.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);//通知父控件勿拦截本次触摸事件
switch (event.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
updateOnTouch(event);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
updateOnTouch(event);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
isFirstTouch = true;
setPressed(false);
this.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
isFirstTouch = true;
setPressed(false);
this.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
break;
}
return true;
}
return false;
} ``` 触摸事件中计算相应的角度及进度条的值 ```java private void updateOnTouch(MotionEvent event) {
boolean ignoreTouch = ignoreTouch(event.getX(), event.getY());
if (ignoreTouch) {
return;
}
setPressed(true);
getTouchDegrees(event.getX(), event.getY());
mProgress = getProgressForAngle(mCurAngle);
updateProgress(mProgress, true);
}
//根据触摸点的坐标获取角度值
private double getTouchDegrees(float xPos, float yPos) {
float x = xPos - centreX;
float y = yPos - centreY;
// convert to arc Angle
double angle = Math.toDegrees(Math.atan2(y, x) + (Math.PI / 2));
if (angle < 0) {
angle = 360 + angle;
}
if (isOnlyScrollOneCircle) {
if (mCurAngle > 270 && angle < 90) {
mCurAngle = 360;
} else if (mCurAngle < 90 && angle > 270) {
mCurAngle = 0;
} else {
mCurAngle = angle;
}
} else {
mCurAngle = angle;
}
if (isFirstTouch) { //如果是滑动前第一次点击则总是移动到该度数
mCurAngle = angle;
isFirstTouch = false;
}
Log.d(TAG, "getTouchDegrees: " + angle);
return mCurAngle;
}
//根据触摸的角度值获取滑动条progree的值
private int getProgressForAngle(double angle) {
int touchProgress = (int) Math.round(maxProgress * angle / 360);
touchProgress = (touchProgress < 0) ? INVALID_PROGRESS_VALUE
: touchProgress;
touchProgress = (touchProgress > maxProgress) ? INVALID_PROGRESS_VALUE
: touchProgress;
return touchProgress;
}
//更新view
private void updateProgress(int progress, boolean fromUser) {
if (progress == INVALID_PROGRESS_VALUE) {
return;
}
progress = (progress > maxProgress) ? maxProgress : progress;
progress = (progress < 0) ? 0 : progress;
mProgress = progress;
if (onSeekBarChangeListener != null) {
onSeekBarChangeListener.onProgressChanged(this, progress, fromUser);
}
updateThumbPosition(mCurAngle);
invalidate();
}
//更新thum的坐标
private void updateThumbPosition(double angle) {
double cos = -Math.cos(Math.toRadians(angle));
if (angle < 180) {
mThumbXPos = (int) (getMeasuredWidth() / 2 + Math.sqrt(1 - cos * cos) * radius);
} else {
mThumbXPos = (int) (getMeasuredWidth() / 2 - Math.sqrt(1 - cos * cos) * radius);
}
mThumbYPos = (int) (centreX + radius * (float) cos);
} ``` 设置触摸的生效范围同时根据触摸状态同步改变thum的状态 ```java //设置触摸生效范围
public void setTouchInSide(boolean isEnabled) {
int thumbHalfheight = (int) mThumb.getIntrinsicHeight() / 2;
int thumbHalfWidth = (int) mThumb.getIntrinsicWidth() / 2;
mTouchInside = isEnabled;
if (mTouchInside) {
mTouchIgnoreRadius = (float) radius / 4;
} else {
// Don't use the exact radius makes interaction too tricky
mTouchIgnoreRadius = radius - Math.min(thumbHalfWidth, thumbHalfheight);
}
}
private boolean ignoreTouch(float xPos, float yPos) {
boolean ignore = false;
float x = xPos - centreX;
float y = yPos - centreY;
float touchRadius = (float) Math.sqrt(((x * x) + (y * y)));
if (touchRadius < mTouchIgnoreRadius) {
ignore = true;
}
return ignore;
}
//重写drawableStateChanged,同步改变thum的状态
@Override
protected void drawableStateChanged() {
super.drawableStateChanged();
if (mThumb != null && mThumb.isStateful()) {
int[] state = getDrawableState();
mThumb.setState(state);
}
invalidate();
} ``` 设置监听器 ```java public interface OnSeekBarChangeListener {
void onProgressChanged(CircleSeekbar circleSeekbar, int progress, boolean fromUser);
}
public void setOnSeekBarChangeListener(OnSeekBarChangeListener onSeekBarChangeListener) {
this.onSeekBarChangeListener = onSeekBarChangeListener;
} ```